October 28, 2005

Remembering the Big Dry

Filed under: Almanac - Ric @ 8:00 am

It was on this day in 1919 that Congress overrode President Woodrow Wilson’s veto and passed the Volstead Act, which provided for enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment to the Constitution, prohibiting the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors in the United States. Ours isn’t the only nation to attempt a ban. Various forms of alcohol prohibition have been attempted since ancient times by the Aztecs, ancient China, feudal Japan, the Polynesian Islands, Iceland, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Russia, Canada, and India.

…a long fight against women getting the right to vote…

The movement to ban alcohol in this country began as a religious movement, and it was also a movement dominated by women. At the time, it was still difficult for women to make a living on their own, and many women had seen their lives ruined when their husbands squandered the family income on booze. It was the liquor industry that put up such a long fight against women getting the right to vote, because they were terrified that women voters would usher in restrictions on the sale of alcohol.

It’s commonly believed that Prohibition was a huge failure; that no one stopped drinking and the law’s only effect was to give a boost to organized crime. That was true in big cities, but in rural America, prohibition was quite effective. Both cirrhosis death rates and admissions to state mental hospitals for alcoholism fell by more than fifty percent. Arrests for public drunkenness and disorderly conduct also went way down. And while organized crime may have gotten a boost, homicide rates were the same during the 1920s as they were in the previous two decades.

From the Writer’s Almanac by Garrison Keillor
Available by e-mail daily.

2 Comments »

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  1. Comment by thebluestbutterfly, October 29, 2005 @ 4:05 am

    I hope that you enjoy doing your blog. I like all the historical accounts that you put in.
    :-)
    Your blog is unique.

  2. Comment by Ric, October 29, 2005 @ 9:09 am

    I get a lot of enjoyment from it. I used to have 5 separate blogs but that was just too much work. Now I can actually relax and have fun with it.

    Thanks for reading and your nice comments. :)

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